• You're one step from joining Chemical Engineering Forum – Process Optimization & Industry Trends.
    Create a free account to post, follow threads, and never miss an update.  Sign up free →

help sizing a sump and choosing drain type

Joined
May 21, 2025
Messages
5
Hey everyone, can anyone help me with sizing a sump? I'm wondering what volumes I should consider—should I go by the low levels of all the connected tanks? I've looked around but most of the info is for aquariums

Also, how do you choose between an open or closed drain? I saw a layout with an open drain that had a vent, and I got a bit confused. Isn't an open drain already vented

Appreciate any help
 
You can size the sump however you want to, but it should fit the pump and any potential batch dumps as required. If the process sewer cant handle sudden flow, the sump must be sized to compensate. A Process safety management(PSM) review is needed to assess hazards. Use a cover if the sump contains hazardous or volatile chemicals, water-only sumps dont need one.
 
Hey everyone, can anyone help me with sizing a sump? I'm wondering what volumes I should consider—should I go by the low levels of all the connected tanks? I've looked around but most of the info is for aquariums

Also, how do you choose between an open or closed drain? I saw a layout with an open drain that had a vent, and I got a bit confused. Isn't an open drain already vented

Appreciate any help
Go by the amount of water that would drain from all tanks and pipes if the system shuts down, so basically, everything above the sump level. Thats your worst case volume. As for drains, open drains are vented by nature, but sometimes people add vents to help flow or avoid gurgling in long runs. Closed drains definitely need a vent to work properly..
 
Go by the amount of water that would drain from all tanks and pipes if the system shuts down, so basically, everything above the sump level. Thats your worst case volume. As for drains, open drains are vented by nature, but sometimes people add vents to help flow or avoid gurgling in long runs. Closed drains definitely need a vent to work properly..
I've never been a fan of closed drains unless it's absolutely necessary and there are specific reasons for taking that route. Otherwise, good advice and if possible go with the open drains.
 
Back
Top